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Securing your accounts on iPhone and Mac

Stop someone from stealing your Instagram account, your email address, your Apple account or any other online account, even if they discover one of your passwords.

Start with the 5 rules

A guide for beginners · Guide verified on 15 August 2026 against official documentation from Apple, Meta/Instagram, Cybermalveillance.gouv.fr, CISA and NIST.

What this guide prevents

  1. You use the same password on two sites.

  2. The weaker site gets breached. Your address and password end up in a list.

  3. That list is tried everywhere, automatically. Instagram, your mailbox and your bank fall together.

The five rules, one sentence each

  1. A different password for every account.
  2. Use a password manager.
  3. Turn on two-factor authentication wherever you can.
  4. Protect your email address and your Apple account first.
  5. Never give out a password or a login code.

Contents

  1. The 5 rules to remember The whole guide fits into five sentences.
  2. How an account actually gets stolen In most cases nobody "hacks" your iPhone.
  3. Start with your email address It is the key that opens every other door.
  4. Securing your Apple account It protects your iCloud data, your devices and your synced passwords.
  5. Using Apple's Passwords app The password manager is already installed on your devices.
  6. Creating good passwords Length matters. Uniqueness matters more.
  7. Turning on two-factor authentication (2FA) Something you know, plus something you have.
  8. Understanding passkeys Sign in with Face ID, without a password.
  9. Securing Instagram step by step Seven steps, in order.
  10. Avoiding phishing The message wants you to act fast. Slow down.
  11. Physically securing your iPhone Your phone already holds everything else.
  12. What to do if your iPhone is stolen Three reflexes, in this order.
  13. What to do if an account is hacked Three situations, three procedures.
  14. A 20-minute security checklist Work through the list in order. Your boxes are saved.
  15. Advanced level Once everything else is done.
  16. Checking your iPhone with MVT Looking for spyware traces in an iPhone backup, with Amnesty International's tool.
  17. Practical tips Small habits that limit the damage when a service leaks.
  18. Official sources The recommendations and settings paths in this guide were verified against these sources.

Recommended order of priority

Starting from scratch? Work through your accounts in this order.

  1. Email account
  2. Apple account
  3. Passwords app
  4. Instagram
  5. Banking, shopping, social media
  6. All other accounts

Every recommendation links back to official documentation.